A Look at The Guardian’s Decision
In a move that has raised eyebrows in the world of journalism, The Guardian has chosen to part ways with their long-standing cartoonist, Steve Bell. This separation comes in the wake of a contentious sketch, which many believed treaded into the murky waters of anti-Semitic representation.
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Just to explain. I filed this cartoon around 11am, possibly my earliest ever. Four hours later, on a train to Liverpool I received an ominous phone call from the desk with the strangely cryptic message "pound of flesh"… pic.twitter.com/kSfmfzlmhy
— Steve Bell (@BellBelltoons) October 9, 2023
The Sketch that Sparked the Firestorm
The controversial cartoon showcased Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, garbed in boxing gloves, holding a scalpel. The illustration implies he’s about to etch a Gaza-inspired incision onto himself. Steve Bell expressed his frustration on the social platform X (the platform formerly known as Twitter), revealing his growing struggle to craft such cartoons for The Guardian without facing allegations of employing ‘anti-Semitic tropes’.

Bell’s recent submission prompted what he described as “an ominous phone call from the desk.” The cartoon seemed to draw parallels to Shylock, the iconic Jewish character in Shakespeare’s ‘The Merchant of Venice’, infamous for demanding a “pound of flesh.” However, Bell argued this wasn’t his intention. He highlighted a nod to the late cartoonist David Levine, evident in the caption “After David Levine.” Levine’s caricature in 1966, named ‘Johnson’s Scar’, satirized then-US President Lyndon Johnson, showcasing a scar in the shape of Vietnam – a clear political jab.
Past Controversies
This isn’t the first time Bell faced such criticisms. Back in 2020, another one of his sketches stirred the pot. The cartoon, portraying Labour Party leader Keir Starmer holding Jeremy Corbyn’s severed head, attracted criticism. Many saw this as an allusion to the biblical Salome, who demanded the head of John the Baptist.
The Larger Political Backdrop
This debate doesn’t exist in a vacuum. The political climate in the UK is currently fraught, especially regarding the nation’s stance on Israel and its ongoing conflict with Hamas. With the IDF targeting Gaza in retaliation to the latter’s attacks, the depiction of such a sensitive subject was bound to ignite reactions.
In closing, Steve Bell’s work, while undoubtedly polarizing, raises essential questions about the line between freedom of expression and responsible representation in journalism.